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Resources for musicians

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What follows is a tutorical, as we could call a musical tutor. It is the external extension of the Puzzle pedagogy. It contains four parts :

- a
teaching file : files (in French) which gives each one an overall picture of one topic of harmony, and which are directly printable

- an
exercise book : exercises for improvisation training, more particularly intended for saxophonists, and divided in three sets (arpeggios, patterns, and patterns on support scales)

-
pieces on line : original pieces of music ready to use, with, for each one, the score in C, two recordings (MIDI and live), and two comments (on the composition and on the improvisation), even sometimes two play-alongs (wav and mp3)

- a "
partothèque" of new and recent pieces of music, followed by a virtual metronome.

WARNING

The teaching file and the exercise book do not constitute at all a courses replacement as these courses are given in Puzzle. Their use outside the school is reserved for the private field.

The pieces on line are original compositions of members of independent bands. They are more particularly intended for musicians who wish to take part in the open concerts organized by Puzzle.
As intellectual works, the pieces on line are protected by the French rules on copyright. They are used by ePuzzle with the agreement of their respective composers.




TEACHING FILE

To have access to a file, you should have Adobe Reader.


Modes of the major scale
Modes of the minor scale
II V I progression

Progressions of the modes of the major scales
Pentatonic scales
The blues



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EXERCICE BOOK

To have access to an exercise, you should not have activated an antivirus with antipopup.

ARPEGGIOS

M7 chords
(chromatic progression)
7 chords
(progression on the cycle of the fifths in the direction of the flat)
-7 chords
(progression on the cycle of the fifths in the direction of the sharps)

PATTERNS

Parkeristic
(inspired from "Now's the time")
Caronistic
(inspired from "Slinky")
Redmanistic
(inspired from "Sweet sorrow")


PATTERNS ON SUPPORT SCALES

It is about the application of the principle of exercices construction which was conceived by Richard Raux, and which simply consists in transposing a pattern on an adequate scale, known as support scale.

Minor arpeggios on C dorian
Pattern inspired from "Mumbo jumbo" on C blues
Original pattern on C pentatonic major


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PIECES ON LINE

To have access to a score, you should not have activated an antivirus with antipopup.

MOCK BALLAD (Nicolas Fleurier)

Score in C :




Recordings :

MIDI

Live


Comments :

COMPOSITION

IMPROVISATION

The first idea was to develop a set of three notes which would each one be amplified on a single chord. It came in mind, or it appeared workable, during an interpretation of "I remember Clifford" (Benny Golson), which contains, from the sixth measure on, the following structure : B on Bb7(b9), G on Eb, E and D on G7+9. After a few tests, it became : B on Bb7(b9), G flat on DM7, and D on G7+9. That made up the three first bars of the piece, the following ones having come in mind in a rather logical way, with the prospect of going back to the three first ones. The rhythm, as for it, came at the same time, and the 3/4 with a high tempo appeared better than all the possible indications of interpretation. The introduction, which does not appear on the score, was finalized by David Rechtman with a classical spirit. Composed for Jean-Yves Guyader, this piece is rather done to be interpreted by a saxophone tenor and a piano only, indeed by a piano alone.

The original improvisation grid contained two parts : the regular grid and the permutation. The regular grid, which corresponded to the harmonic structure of the piece, was the following :
Bb7(b9)/DM7/G7+9/F7(b9)
D7(b9)/GbM7/B7+9/AM7
AM7/G-7/G-7/F7(b9).
The permutation, which was meant to be played between two improvisations, and which was a minor blues taken from "Bluette" (Dave Brubeck), was the following :
C-7/F-7/C-7/C-7
F7/F7/C-7/C-7
Ab6/G7/F7/G7.
David Rechtman proposed a new harmonic structure, as well as a simplified improvisation grid, which is a simple alternation of two chords, and which is the current grid :
Bb13/GbM7.



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MUMBO JUMBO (Nicolas Fleurier)

Score in C :



Recordings :

MIDI

Live


Play-alongs :
for the theme with two blank bars

wav

mp3


Comments :

COMPOSITION

IMPROVISATION

There was a time the author finalized a few pieces for another group than his own, among which "Worked air", a C blues, and "Cantrip", a piece quick to set up. The characteristic part of the melody of the first, associated with the splitting pattern of the second, gave a new melody. Since "Cantrip" was a 3/4 and that the new piece was going to be a 4/4, a transition was necessary, to go back to the body of the theme after the splitting pattern. The last line, as for it, was designed like a rise by group of three notes, out of step with the strong beats, and concluded with a quote of the transition. The piece contains also an introduction and an end, which do not appear on the score.

The improvisation grid is the theme grid : a F major blues, without any refinement. It is possible to use the F blues scale, but, because the blue notes give a minor impression, that contributes to destroy the major colour of the whole. It is better to choose the F dorian scale, with, on BbM, the Bb dorian scale.



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PICARDA BOSSA (David Rechtman)

Score in C :



Recordings :

MIDI

Live


Comments :

COMPOSITION

IMPROVISATION

This piece was written in 2002, when our band [Pulsar] was not complete. A transitional stage favourable to soul-searching, and to the creation of new pieces.
Like all bossa themes, it is an invitation to share a soft moment, joyful and sensual. It is a music I particularly appreciate.

The structure has the traditional ABA shape. The first 16 bars are very quiet, and it encourages to take one's time with a hot and round tone, with a hint of melancholy. The first 8 bars of the bridge are a little more dynamic, while keeping the notes linked. The 8 last bars of the B part bring back to the appeasement, with the slow repetition of 3 notes, with this will that I so often find in the themes of Jobim; as if the note was each time "neither completely the same nor completely another one".



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"PARTOTHEQUE"


Mot de passe :



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Copyright © 2004-2008 Puzzle/Fleurier.
Mock ballad (live) P 2003 Pulsar, Mumbo jumbo (live) P 2004 Pulsar, Mumbo jumbo (play-alongs) P 2007 Pulsar, Picarda bossa (live) P 2003 Pulsar.
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Virtual metronome used with the kind permission of EMusicInstitute.com Support.
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